The rule of law was certainly introduced in India during colonial times under the British government. These laws were arbitrary and therefore cannot be enforced in independent India. Thus, all citizens are equal before the law. The application of the rule is called law enforcement. Laws passed by the legislator must be enforced so that residents can benefit from them. The government is responsible for enforcing the laws. Citizens` rights must be respected in order to be protected. If the law seeks to protect the weak from the powerful, enforcement is much more necessary. Control of the actions of individuals or private companies is often important to ensure a peaceful working atmosphere and full social justice. The OSH Class 8 chapter on Law and Social Justice focuses on the laws and regulations of the judiciary established by the government to protect people from various forms of exploitation. It also covers the dramatic tragedy of Bhopal gas and its effects, as well as the drafting of public laws and access to public facilities.

This blog brings you the summary of the Law and Social Justice class 8 as well as its NCERT solutions. Labour laws are a central element of the laws proposed by the Government of India, and here are some of the main references to labour laws, as mentioned in Grade 8 Law and Social Justice: The social sciences subject plays a prominent role in Grade 8 curricula. In the NCERT curriculum, Chapter 4 of Understanding Laws in Grade 8 is a very important topic for students who are also preparing for their school exams or competitions. In this chapter, knowledge is elaborated from arbitrary laws to the laws of the Indian Constitution. Let`s get a clear picture of the Class 8 chapter Understanding the Laws and some important tips and information you need to prepare for your exams. 2. It protects our overall security, and we have laws that ensure our overall security. The next section of Grade 8 Law and Social Justice deals with security laws and the right to life as mentioned in the Indian Constitution. Take a look at the important clues to remember in this section: What are the different ways to criticize unpopular laws? These were the notes for Class 8, Understanding the Laws.

Let us know what you think about in the comments section below. Follow Leverage Edu for more informative blogs! Contact our experts if you need expert advice on higher education, trending careers, top universities and more! Parliament plays an important role in the adoption of laws. To do this, it must be sensitive to people`s needs. For example, to protect women from domestic injury and violence by their husbands, Parliament passed a law in 2006 called the Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act 2005. Answer: Laws are for the well-being and safety of people. They serve as a means of bringing about social change and establishing an egalitarian society. In a traditionally unequal society like India, plagued by social ills such as dowry, female foeticide and alcoholism, the need for laws becomes even greater. In 1984, India had very few laws regulating the environment, and these laws were rarely enforced. The environment was seen as a «free» body, with industry able to pollute air and water.

Whether it was our waterways, air or groundwater, the climate was contaminated and people`s safety was neglected. The polluter must be held liable for environmental damage. The Class 8 chapter on law and social justice states that the government is responsible for enacting laws and policies to control waste, clean up wetlands and impose heavy fines on polluters. Answer: Rule: Rule of an established principle, standard or guide to action. Rules are essential to the effective and orderly governance of a country. Parliament plays an important role in the adoption of laws. Different social groups have also played their part, increasing their need for a particular law. An important role of Parliament is to be sensitive to people`s problems. The issue of domestic violence has been brought to the attention of Parliament and proceedings have been initiated to bring the issue into force.

The Domestic Violence Act of 2005 has also been implemented by the Constitution to protect women from abuse and injury by men. First, let`s understand how laws and regulations are set by the Government of India, as mentioned in Law and Social Justice Class 8:3. It exists at local, state, and national levels and includes things like food safety laws, traffic rules, criminal laws, etc. As discussed above, British colonialists introduced arbitrary laws, and that is why they have been challenged by historians on this basis: 6. It prevents the emergence of repressive and authoritarian groups and individuals. Therefore, laws are necessary in society. Hello, Shubham! We are not in a position to understand your concern. Please call us at 1800 57 2000 for assistance. 2. Social justice and equality in society can be achieved with the help of the law. The Bhopal gas tragedy resulted in the loss of many lives, with several victims suffering severe burns and side effects throughout their lives.

Class 8 Law and Social Justice goes into more detail about this man-made disaster, here is a summary to refer to: The rule of law falls under Article 14 of the Indian Constitution, which guarantees equality before the law. For example, two people are involved in a murder case. One of them belongs to a poor caste and the other comes from a rich family. The poor are detained by the police, while the rich are abandoned by the police, because he was the son of a powerful person in the country. To keep his job, it demonstrates the violation of the law. Thank you very much! Please sign up for our newsletter to receive more content of this type! 1. It guarantees our rights as citizens against abuses by others, by organizations and by the government itself. This means that anyone who protests against or criticises the UK government can be arrested without due process. Thus, the Indians felt the need to make pejorative and imposed changes to the law. Therefore, they fought for more equality and wanted to change the idea of law from a set of rules they had to obey, the law as inclusive ideas of justice. Here are some important remarks mentioned in the section on the use of the environment as a public institution in category 8 Law and Social Justice: Laws keep economies easy to understand by protecting citizens from unethical practices.

Here are two examples:The Prevention of Child Labour Act: This law stipulates that no child under the age of 14 may engage in any occupation, including domestic help. Right against exploitation: According to this rule, no one should have to work for poor pay or under slavery. The government has introduced laws to ensure that employees are not mistreated or forced to work excessively by the companies that employ them. It also monitors the market prices of major commodities such as kerosene, grains, sugar, etc. The victims of the Bhopal gas disaster have not been fully compensated. This accident occurred as a result of the plant`s blatant disregard for safety precautions. The Indian government represented the people to legally claim compensation for the injured and demanded $3 billion in compensation. The victims of the Bhopal gas disaster received only partial compensation. They were poorly paid. Radiation is still wreaking havoc on survivors today.

To date, not a single person responsible for this incident has been convicted by a judge. In other countries, such as the United States, companies must pay a fair wage that reflects the cost of production. However, as the employment rate is higher in India, these companies can easily hire low-wage employees while reducing security costs. Since employment in India is quickly replaceable, a bad worker would not hesitate to accept such a low-paying job. 4. The law helps ordinary people reap the benefits of the values of freedom, equality and democracy. We hope that NCERT`s advice and solutions on «Class 8 of Law and Social Justice» have been helpful to you. Here are more study notes for Grade 8 subjects that can help you prepare for your exams. Check out this room at Leverage Edu for more awesome and educational reading! 4.

It acts as an instruction of what is accepted in society. Women raise the issue of domestic violence in various forums. Draft law on domestic violence by judges, lawyers and law students. Several women`s organizations submitted the draft to the Standing Committee of Parliament. 6. It allows easy adaptation to changes occurring in society.